Are you getting ready to welcome a baby into your home soon? Congratulations! Becoming a parent transforms your life in every possible way. The new arrival will impact every aspect and every person in your household, including your pets. Today, we’re diving into an interesting topic: cats and pregnancy. If you’re pregnant, you might have come across some concerns regarding the safety of being around cats during this special time. There is certainly a great deal of misinformation surrounding this topic. We’re pleased to clarify things! A local Lexington, KY veterinarian shares some insights on that topic below.
Toxoplasmosis: What Is It?
Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by the Toxoplasma gondii parasite. It can affect various animals, including humans, and is often transmitted through undercooked meat, contaminated water, or contact with infected cat feces. Many people who are infected may not show symptoms, but it can be serious for those with weakened immune systems as well as for unborn babies. Unfortunately, it can also have a significant impact on unborn babies.
What Is The Relevance Of Toxoplasmosis For Cat Owners?
This is where things become a little confusing. You’ve probably heard that the toxoplasma parasite can sometimes influence the human brain and behavior. The way this develops, and the role cats play in it, is quite a story, so to speak. It is certainly one of nature’s most unique symbiotic relationships.
Interestingly, one impact of toxoplasmosis on the brain is that it tends to diminish the sense of fear. You can likely imagine the outcome when a mouse whose instinctive fear of cats has been suppressed encounters a hungry cat. (Spoiler: it probably isn’t going to work out well for the mouse.) Research has even shown that infected rats do not react as strongly to the smell of cat urine as their uninfected counterparts. This parasite, in essence, simplifies the hunting process for Fluffy. In exchange, she assists by dispersing it through her droppings.
The impact on the human brain is still under investigation, but it’s safe to say that the results are beneficial for the kitty.
How Does Toxoplasmosis Spread?
People can acquire the parasite in several ways. One way, and the one we are concentrating on, is through contact with the feces of an infected animal.
Kittens can contract toxoplasmosis by consuming small animals that are infected. Since cats naturally hunt mice, birds, and other small creatures in the wild, this is quite expected. The parasite is released or transmitted through the cat’s feces. A cat that is infected will shed the parasite for approximately two weeks, although the parasite itself can survive for several months. It can be found in soil, water, produce, sandboxes, and pastures. Litterboxes and any areas where an infected cat has defecated pose the greatest risk.
What Steps Can I Take To Lower My Chances Of Contracting A Toxoplasma Gondii Infection?
When it comes to taking care of cats, it’s quite straightforward.
- Always wear gloves when gardening or working with soil that might be contaminated by waste from wild, feral, or stray cats, as it could contain toxoplasma.
- It’s best to have someone else take care of the cat litter. If that’s not possible, simply put on gloves when handling or cleaning the cat litter.
- Scoop the litter box every day. Automated solutions can assist with this.
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water whenever you touch anything that might have been contaminated by toxoplasma.
- Take some basic precautions when handling food. For example, freezing meat before cooking can lower the risk of infection, just as using a food thermometer to ensure it reaches the appropriate temperature can help. Be sure to wash your produce before cooking, and steer clear of unpasteurized milk and raw shellfish.
- This is yet another reason to keep your cat indoors. A cat that has never been outside will naturally have a much lower risk of contracting toxoplasmosis compared to one that frequently goes in and out. We’ll set aside Fluffy’s habit of always believing she’s on the wrong side of the door for another time.
Consult your Lexington, KY veterinarian for additional details.
Do I Need To Find A New Home For My Cat?
No, not at all! We can’t over-emphasize this! There is truly no reason to consider rehoming your cat.
Is Toxoplasmosis Linked To the Crazy Cat Lady Myth?
This is where things take an unexpected turn. You’ve probably come across the phrase Crazy Cat Lady. Although this was originally intended to be somewhat condescending, many have openly accepted the label. Fluffy, naturally, remains unfazed.
There has been considerable confusion here, stemming from rumors regarding a connection between childhood toxoplasma gondii infection and schizophrenia. Research from Cambridge actually found no connection between owning cats in childhood and experiencing psychosis later in life. However, the parasite may affect the brain and emotions in other ways.
Several studies have demonstrated how cats can be beneficial to us in various ways.
Here are some important points regarding that:
- Fluffy is beneficial for our hearts! A study from 2009 indicated that having pets has been linked to lower stress levels and blood pressure, which may consequently decrease the risk of cardiovascular diseases. The study also revealed a lower risk of death from cardiovascular diseases, including stroke, in individuals who own cats.
- The purrs of cats possess healing properties. Fluffy produces sounds at specific frequencies, usually ranging from 25 to 140 Hertz. The same frequencies have been demonstrated to aid in bone healing and tissue growth.
- Kittens are great companions for kids. Children who grow up with pets often develop stronger immune systems and experience fewer allergies compared to those who do not have pets.
- Kitties are great napping buddies, and can be playful friends for children. Snuggling with a purring cat is incredibly soothing!
Consult your Lexington, KY veterinarian for additional details regarding toxoplasmosis and how to care for your cat.
Is It Safe For Pregnant Women To Be Around Cats During Pregnancy?
Certainly. Fluffy can truly be a great source of comfort during pregnancy. She is a great cuddle buddy and playmate for young children. Please follow the precautions we discussed earlier. A catproof top for your crib is another option to keep your furry friend out of it. That’s all!
Make An Appointment At Our Lexington, KY Veterinary Clinic
Is your cat due for a check-up? Feel free to reach out to us at your Lexington, KY pet hospital whenever you need. We’re here to assist you!
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